Treating an unexpected allergic reaction

(NC)—Unexpected allergic reactions can run the gamut from a mild bout of sneezing and itchy watery eyes to itchy skin and hives. From bug bites to plants and even detergents, it's often impossible to know the cause of a reaction. Allergist Dr. Mark Greenwald offers these tips on what care is needed if you find you or a loved one is experiencing a sudden onset of mild allergy symptoms:

• Remove the person from contact with the allergen, if the allergen is suspected to be something in the air or on the skin.
• Choose the right antihistamine: “For mild to moderate allergic reactions, antihistamines are the first line of defense,” says Dr. Greenwald. “Unlike many over-the counter options, Benadryl is an effective option for treating unexpected allergic reactions.” Benadryl is available in a variety of different formats for both children and adults, so it's prudent to keep some on hand – just in case.
• Soothe skin reactions with cold, wet cloths or ice wrapped in a towel. “New topical antihistamines such as Benadryl Itch Spray and Itch Stick can also provide fast relief from itchiness and pain, and are safe for children over the age of 2,” says Dr. Greenwald.
• If the reaction is severe, call 9-1-1 or go immediately to a hospital emergency department. Don't try to wait it out at home!

Source: www.newscanada.com